Quantifying the Effectiveness of ESG-Aligned Messaging on Gen Z Purchase Intent Using Multivariate Conjoint Analysis in Ethical Brand Positioning

Authors(5) :-Immaculata Omemma Evans-Uzosike, Chinenye Gbemisola Okatta, Bisayo Oluwatosin Otokiti, Onyinye Gift Ejike, Omolola Temitope Kufile

Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) considerations have become integral to modern branding strategies, particularly in appealing to Generation Z, a consumer cohort that prioritizes authenticity, sustainability, and corporate responsibility. This study examines the effectiveness of ESG-aligned messaging on Gen Z’s purchase intent by employing multivariate conjoint analysis to isolate the influence of various message attributes—including environmental claims, social justice alignment, and governance transparency—within ethical brand positioning frameworks. Data were collected through a survey-based conjoint experiment involving 600 Gen Z participants, testing preference trade-offs among hypothetical brand profiles. Findings reveal that ESG messaging significantly impacts purchase intent, with environmental sustainability being the most valued component, followed by social equity and ethical governance. Furthermore, interactions between message tone (e.g., transparency vs. promotional) and communication channel (e.g., social media vs. brand website) moderated consumer responses. The study contributes to the literature on sustainable consumer behavior, ethical marketing, and brand strategy, offering actionable insights for marketers seeking to authentically connect with Gen Z audiences in the context of ESG-driven differentiation.

Authors and Affiliations

Immaculata Omemma Evans-Uzosike
Independent Researcher, Abuja, Nigeria
Chinenye Gbemisola Okatta
Independent Researcher, Abuja, Nigeria
Bisayo Oluwatosin Otokiti
Department of Business and Entrepreneurship, Kwara State University
Onyinye Gift Ejike
The Velvet Expression, Nigeria
Omolola Temitope Kufile
Amazon Advertising, USA

ESG Messaging, Gen Z Consumer Behavior, Conjoint Analysis, Ethical Brand Positioning, Purchase Intent

  1. Adekoya, O. O., Daudu, C. D., Okoli, C. E., Isong, D., Adefemi, A., & Tula, O. A. (2024). The role of environmental policies in shaping oil and gas operations: A comparative review of Africa and the USA. International Journal of Science and Research Archive, 11(1), 798–806.
  2. Adekoya, O. O., Isong, D., Daudu, C. D., Adefemi, A., Okoli, C. E., & Tula, O. A. (2024). Reviewing the advancements in offshore drilling technologies in the USA and their global impact. World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 21(1), 2242–2249.
  3. Agho, G., Ezeh, M. O., Isong, M., Iwe, D., & Oluseyi, K. A. (2021). Sustainable pore pressure prediction and its impact on geo-mechanical modelling for enhanced drilling operations. World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 12(1), 540–557.
  4. Ajiga, D., Ayanponle, L., & Okatta, C. G. (2022). AI-powered HR analytics: Transforming workforce optimization and decision-making. International Journal of Science and Research Archive, 5(2), 338–346.
  5. Aminu, M., Akinsanya, A., Dako, D. A., & Oyedokun, O. (2024). Enhancing cyber threat detection through real-time threat intelligence and adaptive defense mechanisms. International Journal of Computer Applications Technology and Research, 13(8), 11–27.
  6. Arinze, C. A., Izionworu, V. O., Isong, D., Daudu, C. D., & Adefemi, A. (2024). Predictive maintenance in oil and gas facilities, leveraging AI for asset integrity management. International Journal of Frontiers in Engineering and Technology Research, 6(1), 16–26.
  7. Arinze, C. A., Izionworu, V. O., Isong, D., Daudu, C. D., & Adefemi, A. (2024). Integrating artificial intelligence into engineering processes for improved efficiency and safety in oil and gas operations. Open Access Research Journal of Engineering and Technology, 6(1), 39–51.
  8. Ayanponle, L. O., Elufioye, O. A., Asuzu, O. F., Ndubuisi, N. L., Awonuga, K. F., & Daraojimba, R. E. (2024). The future of work and human resources: A review of emerging trends and HR's evolving role. International Journal of Science and Research Archive, 11(2), 113-124.
  9. Azonuche, T. I., & Enyejo, J. O. (2024). Agile Transformation in Public Sector IT Projects Using Lean-Agile Change Management and Enterprise Architecture Alignment. International Journal of Scientific Research and Modern Technology, 3(8), 21–39. https://doi.org/10.38124/ijsrmt.v3i8.432
  10. Azonuche, T. I., & Enyejo, J. O. (2024). Evaluating the Impact of Agile Scaling Frameworks on Productivity and Quality in Large-Scale Fintech Software Development. International Journal of Scientific Research and Modern Technology, 3(6), 57–69. https://doi.org/10.38124/ijsrmt.v3i6.449
  11. Azonuche, T. I., & Enyejo, J. O. (2024). Exploring AI-Powered Sprint Planning Optimization Using Machine Learning for Dynamic Backlog Prioritization and Risk Mitigation. International Journal of Scientific Research and Modern Technology, 3(8), 40–57. https://doi.org/10.38124/ijsrmt.v3i8.448
  12. Ezeh, M. O., Daramola, G. O., Isong, D. E., Agho, M. O., & Iwe, K. A. (2023). Commercializing the future: Strategies for sustainable growth in the upstream oil and gas sector.
  13. Eziamaka, N. V., Odonkor, T. N., & Akinsulire, A. A. (2024). Pioneering digital innovation strategies to enhance financial inclusion and accessibility. Open Access Research Journal of Engineering and Technology, 7(1), 043-063.
  14. Fiemotongha, J. E., Igwe, A. N., Ewim, C. P. M., & Onukwulu, E. C. (2023). Innovative trading strategies for optimizing profitability and reducing risk in global oil and gas markets. Journal of Advance Multidisciplinary Research, 2(1), 48-65.
  15. Gomina, S. K., Gomina, O. E., Ojadi, J. O., Egbubine, L., Adisa, O. E., & Shola, T. E. (2024). Analyzing agricultural funding, poverty alleviation, and economic growth in Nigeria: A Focus on the Abuja Federal Ministry of Agriculture. World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 23(2), 720-734.
  16. Ibokette, A. I., Aboi, E. J., Ijiga, A. C., Ugbane, S. I., Odeyemi, M. O., & Umama, E. E. (2024). The impacts of curbside feedback mechanisms on recycling performance of households in the United States. *World Journal of Biology Pharmacy and Health Sciences*, 17(2), 366-386.
  17. Idemudia, C., Ige, A. B., Adebayo, V. I., & Eyieyien, O. G. (2024). Enhancing data quality through comprehensive governance: Methodologies, tools, and continuous improvement techniques. Computer Science & IT Research Journal, 5(7), 1680-1694.
  18. Idoko, D. O.,  Mbachu, O. E., Ijiga, A. C.,  Okereke, E. K., Erondu, O. F., & Nduka,  I. (2024).  Assessing the influence of dietary patterns on preeclampsia and obesity among pregnant women in the United States. International Journal of Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences Archive, 2024, 08(01), 085–103. https://ijbpsa.com/content/assessing-influence-dietary-patterns-preeclampsia-and-obesity-among-pregnant-women-united
  19. Idoko, I. P., Ijiga, O. M., Agbo, D. O., Abutu, E. P., Ezebuka, C. I., & Umama, E. E. (2024). Comparative analysis of Internet of Things (IOT) implementation: A case study of Ghana and the USA-vision, architectural elements, and future directions. *World Journal of Advanced Engineering Technology and Sciences*, 11(1), 180-199.
  20. Idoko, I. P., Ijiga, O. M., Akoh, O., Agbo, D. O., Ugbane, S. I., & Umama, E. E. (2024). Empowering sustainable power generation: The vital role of power electronics in California's renewable energy transformation. World Journal of Advanced Engineering Technology and Sciences, 11(1), 274-293.
  21. Idoko, I. P., Ijiga, O. M., Enyejo, L. A., Akoh, O., & Ileanaju, S. (2024). Harmonizing the voices of AI: Exploring generative music models, voice cloning, and voice transfer for creative expression.
  22. Idoko, I. P., Ijiga, O. M., Enyejo, L. A., Akoh, O., & Isenyo, G. (2024). Integrating superhumans and synthetic humans into the Internet of Things (IoT) and ubiquitous computing: Emerging AI applications and their relevance in the US context. *Global Journal of Engineering and Technology Advances*, 19(01), 006-036.
  23. Idoko, I. P., Ijiga, O. M., Enyejo, L. A., Ugbane, S. I., Akoh, O., & Odeyemi, M. O. (2024). Exploring the potential of Elon Musk's proposed quantum AI: A comprehensive analysis and implications. Global Journal of Engineering and Technology Advances, 18(3), 048–065.
  24. Idoko, I. P., Ijiga, O. M., Harry, K. D., Ezebuka, C. C., Ukatu, I. E., & Peace, A. E. (2024). Renewable energy policies: A comparative analysis of Nigeria and the USA.
  25. Igba E., Ihimoyan, M. K.,  Awotinwo, B., & Apampa, A. K. (2024). Integrating BERT, GPT, Prophet Algorithm, and Finance Investment Strategies for Enhanced Predictive Modeling and Trend Analysis in Blockchain Technology. J. Sci. Res. Comput. Sci. Eng. Inf. Technol., November-December-2024, 10 (6) : 1620-1645.https://doi.org/10.32628/CSEIT241061214
  26. Ihimoyan, M. K., Enyejo, J. O. & Ali, E. O. (2022). Monetary Policy and Inflation Dynamics in Nigeria, Evaluating the Role of Interest Rates and Fiscal Coordination for Economic Stability. International Journal of Scientific Research in Science and Technology. Online ISSN: 2395-602X. Volume 9, Issue 6. doi : https://doi.org/10.32628/IJSRST2215454  
  27. Ihimoyan, M. K., Ibokette, A. I., Olumide, F. O., Ijiga, O. M., & Ajayi, A. A. (2024). The Role of AI-Enabled Digital Twins in Managing Financial Data Risks for Small-Scale Business Projects in the United States. International Journal of Scientific Research and Modern Technology, 3(6), 12–40. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14598498
  28. Ijiga, A. C., Abutu, E. P., Idoko, P. I., Agbo, D. O., Harry, K. D., Ezebuka, C. I., & Umama, E. E. (2024). Ethical considerations in implementing generative AI for healthcare supply chain optimization: A cross-country analysis across India, the United Kingdom, and the United States of America. International Journal of Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences Archive, 07(01), 048–063. https://ijbpsa.com/sites/default/files/IJBPSA-2024-0015.pdf
  29. Ijiga, A. C., Balogun, T. K., Ahmadu, E. O., Klu, E., Olola, T. M., & Addo, G. (2024). The role of the United States in shaping youth mental health advocacy and suicide prevention through foreign policy and media in conflict zones. Magna Scientia Advanced Research and Reviews, 2024, 12(01), 202–218. https://magnascientiapub.com/journals/msarr/sites/default/files/MSARR-2024-0174.pdf
  30. Ijiga, A. C., Balogun, T. K., Sariki, A. M.,  Klu, E.  Ahmadu, E. O., & Olola, T. M. (2024). Investigating the Influence of Domestic and International Factors on Youth Mental Health and Suicide Prevention in Societies at Risk of Autocratization. NOV 2024 | IRE Journals | Volume 8 Issue 5 | ISSN: 2456-8880.
  31. Ijiga, O. M., Idoko, I. P., Ebiega, G. I., Olajide, F. I., Olatunde, T. I., & Ukaegbu, C. (2024). Harnessing adversarial machine learning for advanced threat detection: AI-driven strategies in cybersecurity risk assessment and fraud prevention. Open Access Research Journals, 13(1). https://doi.org/10.53022/oarjst.2024.11.1.0060I
  32. Ikwuanusi, U. F., Onunka, O., Owoade, S. J., & Uzoka, A. (2024). Digital transformation in public sector services: Enhancing productivity and accountability through scalable software solutions. no. November.
  33. Ilori, O., Ayanponle, O. L., & Okolo, F. C. (2024). Resilience strategies for Dilithium-based authentication in mobile edge environments. Post-Quantum Mobile Networks Journal, 2(4), 189–202.
  34. Imoh, P. O., & Idoko, I. P. (2022). Gene-Environment Interactions and Epigenetic Regulation in Autism Etiology through Multi-Omics Integration and Computational Biology Approaches. International Journal of Scientific Research and Modern Technology, 1(8), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.38124/ijsrmt.v1i8.463
  35. Imoh, P. O., & Idoko, I. P. (2023). Evaluating the Efficacy of Digital Therapeutics in Autism Spectrum Disorder Treatment. International Journal of Scientific Research and Modern Technology, 2(8), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.38124/ijsrmt.v2i8.462
  36. Imoh, P. O., Adeniyi, M., Ayoola, V. B., & Enyejo, J. O. (2024). Advancing Early Autism Diagnosis Using Multimodal Neuroimaging and AI-Driven Biomarkers. International Journal of Scientific Research and Modern Technology, 3(6), 40–56. https://doi.org/10.38124/ijsrmt.v3i6.413
  37. Isong, D. E., Daramola, G. O., Ezeh, M. O., Agho, M. O., & Iwe, K. A. (2023). Sustainability and carbon capture in the energy sector: A holistic framework for environmental innovation. Journal Name Missing.
  38. Iwe, K. A., Daramola, G. O., Isong, D. E., Agho, M. O., & Ezeh, M. O. (2023). Real-time monitoring and risk management in geothermal energy production: Ensuring safe and efficient operations. Journal Name Missing.
  39. Kisina, D., Ochuba, N. A., Owoade, S., Uzoka, A. C., Gbenle, T. P., & Adanigbo, O. S. (2022). A conceptual framework for scalable microservices in real-time airline operations platforms. IRE Journals, 6(8), 344–349.
  40. Kokogho, E., Adeniji, I. E., Olorunfemi, T. A., Nwaozomudoh, M. O., Odio, P. E., & Sobowale, A. (2023). Framework for effective risk management strategies to mitigate financial fraud in Nigeria's currency operations. International Journal of Management and Organizational Research, 2(6), 209-222.
  41. Manuel, H. N. N., Adeoye, T. O., Idoko, I. P., Akpa, F. A., Ijiga, O. M., & Igbede, M. A. (2024). Optimizing passive solar design in Texas green buildings by integrating sustainable architectural features for maximum energy efficiency. Magna Scientia Advanced Research and Reviews, 11(01), 235–261. https://doi.org/10.30574/msarr.2024.11.1.0089
  42. Mokogwu, C., Achumie, G. O., Adeleke, A. G., Okeke, I. C., & Ewim, C. P. (2024). A leadership and policy development model for driving operational success in tech companies. International Journal of Frontline Research in Multidisciplinary Studies, 4(1), 1-14.
  43. Ochuba, N. A., Adewunmi, A., & Olutimehin, D. O. (2024). The role of AI in financial market development: enhancing efficiency and accessibility in emerging economies. Finance & Accounting Research Journal, 6(3), 421-436.
  44. Ogunsola, A. O., Olowu, A. O., Arinze, C. A., & Izionworu, V. O. (2022). Strategic Operations Dashboard for Predictive Utility Performance. International Journal of Applied Research in Engineering and Technology, 9(2), 100–118.
  45. Ogunwole, O., Onukwulu, E. C., Joel, M. O., Adaga, E. M., & Ibeh, A. I. (2023). Modernizing legacy systems: A scalable approach to next-generation data architectures and seamless integration. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Growth Evaluation, 4(1), 901–909.
  46. OJADI, J. O., Onukwulu, E., & Owulade, O. (2024). AI-Powered Computer Vision for Remote Sensing and Carbon Emission Detection in Industrial and Urban Environments. Iconic Research and Engineering Journals, 7(10), 490-505.
  47. Ojika, F. U., Owobu, W. O., Abieba, O. A., Esan, O. J., Ubamadu, B. C., & Daraojimba, A. I. (2023). Transforming cloud computing education: Leveraging AI and data science for enhanced access and collaboration in academic environments.
  48. Ojukwu, P. U., Cadet, E., Osundare, O. S., Fakeyede, O. G., Ige, A. B., & Uzoka, A. (2024). The crucial role of education in fostering sustainability awareness and promoting cybersecurity measures. International Journal of Frontline Research in Science and Technology, 4(01), 018-034.
  49. Okeke, I. C., Ilori, O., & Ayanponle, O. L. (2024). Side-channel mitigation techniques in lattice-based schemes: A case study of Kyber-1024. Journal of Advanced Cyber Resilience, 5(1), 121–132.
  50. Okeke, R. O., Ibokette, A. I., Ijiga, O. M., Enyejo, L. A., Ebiega, G. I., & Olumubo, O. M. (2024). The reliability assessment of power transformers. Engineering Science & Technology Journal, 5(4), 1149–1172.
  51. Onyeke, F. O., Digitemie, W. N., Adekunle, M. U. S. A., & Adewoyin, I. N. D. (2023). Design thinking for SaaS product development in energy and technology: Aligning usercentric solutions with dynamic market demands.
  52. Osundare, O. S., & Ige, A. B. (2024). Transforming financial data centers for Fintech: Implementing Cisco ACI in modern infrastructure. Computer Science & IT Research Journal, 5(8), 1806-1816.
  53. Owoade, S. J., Uzoka, A., Akerele, J. I., & Ojukwu, P. U. (2024). Cloud-based compliance and data security solutions in financial applications using CI/CD pipelines. World Journal of Engineering and Technology Research, 8(2), 152-169.
  54. Owoade, S. J., Uzoka, A., Akerele, J. I., & Ojukwu, P. U. (2024). Automating fraud prevention in credit and debit transactions through intelligent queue systems and regression testing. International Journal of Frontline Research in Science and Technology, 4(1), 45-62.
  55. Oyedokun, O. O. (2019). Green human resource management practices and its effect on the sustainable competitive edge in the Nigerian manufacturing industry (Dangote) (Doctoral dissertation, Dublin Business School).
  56. Oyedokun, O., Ewim, S. E., & Oyeyemi, O. P. (2024). A comprehensive review of machine learning applications in AML transaction monitoring. International Journal of Engineering Research and Development, 20(11), 173–143.
  57. Oyedokun, O., Ewim, S. E., & Oyeyemi, O. P. (2024). Leveraging advanced financial analytics for predictive risk management and strategic decision-making in global markets. Global Journal of Research in Multidisciplinary Studies, 2(02), 016–026.
  58. Oyeyipo, I., Attipoe, V., Mayienga, B. A., Onwuzulike, O. C., Ayodeji, D. C., Nwaozomudoh, M. O., ... & Ahmadu, J. (2023). A conceptual framework for transforming corporate finance through strategic growth, profitability, and risk optimization. International Journal of Advanced Multidisciplinary Research and Studies, 3(5), 1527-1538.
  59. Tula, O. A., Adekoya, O. O., Isong, D., Daudu, C. D., Adefemi, A., & Okoli, C. E. (2004). Corporate advising strategies: A comprehensive review for aligning petroleum engineering with climate goals and CSR commitments in the United States and Africa. Corporate Sustainability Management Journal, 2(1), 32–38.
  60. Tula, O. A., Adekoya, O. O., Isong, D., Daudu, C. D., Adefemi, A., & Okoli, C. E. (2024). Corporate advising strategies for aligning petroleum engineering with climate goals and CSR commitments. Corporate Sustainability Management Journal, 2(1), 32–38.
  61. Urefe, O., Odonkor, T. N., Obeng, S., & Biney, E. (2024). Innovative strategic marketing practices to propel small business development and competitiveness. Magna Scientia Advanced Research and Reviews, 11(2), 278-296.

Publication Details

Published in : Volume 7 | Issue 4 | July-August 2024
Date of Publication : 2024-08-20
License:  This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Page(s) : 130-145
Manuscript Number : GISRRJ247413
Publisher : Technoscience Academy

ISSN : 2582-0095

Cite This Article :

Immaculata Omemma Evans-Uzosike, Chinenye Gbemisola Okatta, Bisayo Oluwatosin Otokiti, Onyinye Gift Ejike, Omolola Temitope Kufile, "Quantifying the Effectiveness of ESG-Aligned Messaging on Gen Z Purchase Intent Using Multivariate Conjoint Analysis in Ethical Brand Positioning", Gyanshauryam, International Scientific Refereed Research Journal (GISRRJ), ISSN : 2582-0095, Volume 7, Issue 4, pp.130-145, July-August.2024
URL : https://gisrrj.com/GISRRJ247413

Article Preview