Generative AI Models: Ethical, Legal, and Societal Implications in the Digital Era

Authors

  • Sunil Kumar Chief Librarian, PIMS Medical College and Hospital, Jalandhar, Punjab, India Author
  • Amandeep Kaur Independent Researcher, Library and Information Science, Sri Muktsar Sahib, Punjab, India Author
  • Mamta Independent Researcher, Library and Information Science, Jalandhar, Punjab, India Author
  • Mohd Rafiq Independent Researcher, Department of Library and Information Science, Himalayan College of Education, Rajouri, Jammu and Kashmir, India Author
  • Ekta Sharma Independent Researcher, Library and Information Science, Rajouri, Jammu and Kashmir, India Author
  • Suruchi Research Scholar, Department of Commerce and Management, Lamrin Tech Skills University, Ropar, Punjab, India Author

Keywords:

Generative AI, Ethics, AI Policy, Societal Impact, Legal Challenges, Transparency

Abstract

Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) is fast expanding large language models and generative adversarial networks, which are becoming transformative in the digital realm of any industry. Such models are also being offered with ethical, legal and societal challenges even as radical possibilities are being made available with regards to innovation. The paper explores the consequences of generative AI during the digital age and concentrates on equity, transparency, responsibility, privacy, and legal obligation. Based on the current frameworks, such as AI ethics principles, OECD principles, and the EU AI Act, the paper discusses the ways of how organizations and policymakers can make sure that generative AI technologies are deployed responsibly. Results point out the necessity of multidisciplinary strategies, which would focus on the development of technologies and the welfare of society as well as the legislation.

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Published

07-02-2026

Issue

Section

Research Articles

How to Cite

[1]
Sunil Kumar, Amandeep Kaur, Mamta, Mohd Rafiq, Ekta Sharma, and Suruchi, “Generative AI Models: Ethical, Legal, and Societal Implications in the Digital Era”, Gyanshauryam Int S Ref Res J, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 39–51, Feb. 2026, Accessed: Mar. 17, 2026. [Online]. Available: https://gisrrj.com/index.php/home/article/view/GISRRJ26916